D3100 VS D3200

Nikon D3100, my first camera. Pertengahan tahun 2012, D3100 sudah ada "adik". Mari kita lihat perbezaan Nikon D3100 dan Nikon D3200:

D3100	Specifications	D3200
Single-lens reflex digital camera	Type	Single-lens reflex digital camera
Nikon F mount (with AF contacts)	Lens mount	Nikon F mount (with AF contacts)
Approx. 1.5 x lens focal length (Nikon DX format)	Effective angle of view	Approx. 1.5x lens focal length (35 mm format equivalent); Nikon DX format
14.2 million	Effective pixels	24.2 million
23.1 x 15.4 mm CMOS sensor	Image sensor	23.2 x 15.4 mm CMOS sensor
14.8 million	Total pixels	24.7 million
Image sensor cleaning, Airflow Control System, Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX 2 software required)	Dust-reduction system	Image sensor cleaning Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX 2 software required)
" 4,608 x 3,072 [L] " 3,456 x 2,304 [M] " 2,304 x 1,536 [S]	Image size (pixels)	6,016 x 4,000 [L], 4,512 x 3,000 [M], 3,008 x 2,000 [S]
" NEF (RAW) " JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx. 1:4), normal (approx. 1:8), or basic (approx. 1:16) compression " NEF (RAW) + JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG formats	File format	·         NEF (RAW): 12 bit, compressed ·         JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx. 1:4), normal (approx. 1:8) or basic (approx. 1:16) compression ·         NEF (RAW)+JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG formats
Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape; selected Picture Control can be modified	Picture Control System	Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape; selected Picture Control can be modified
SD (Secure Digital), SDHC and SDXC memory cards	Media	SD (Secure Digital) and UHS-I compliant SDHC and SDXC memory cards
DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format), Exif 2.21 (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras), PictBridge	File system	DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format), Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras) 2.3, PictBridge
Eye-level pentamirror single-lens reflex viewfinder	Viewfinder	Eye-level pentamirror single-lens reflex viewfinder
Approx. 95% horizontal and 95% vertical	Frame coverage	Approx. 95% horizontal and 95% vertical
Approx. 0.8 x (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, -1.0 m-1)	Magnification	Approx. 0.8x (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, -1.0 m-1)
18 mm (-1.0 m-1)	Eyepoint	18 mm (-1.0 m-1; from center surface of viewfinder eyepiece lens)
-1.7 to +0.5 m-1	Diopter adjustment	-1.7 to +0.5 m-1
Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VII screen	Focusing screen	Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VII screen
Quick return	Reflex mirror	Quick return
Instant return, electronically controlled	Lens aperture	Instant return, electronically controlled
AF-S and AF-I: All functions supported. " Type G or D AF NIKKOR without built-in autofocus motor: All functions except autofocus supported. IX NIKKOR lenses not supported. " Other AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D color matrix metering II. Lenses for F3AF not supported. " Type D PC NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and some shooting modes. " AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D color matrix metering II. " Non-CPU: Autofocus not supported. Can be used in exposure mode M, but exposure meter does not function. Note: Electronic rangefinder can be used if lens has a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster.	Compatible lenses	Autofocus is available with AF-S and AF-I lenses; Autofocus is not available with other type G and D lenses, AF lenses (IX-NIKKOR and lenses for the F3AF are not supported) and AI-P lenses; Non-CPU lenses can be used in mode M but the camera exposure meter will not function The electronic rangefinder can be used with lenses that have a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster
Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter	Type	Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter
1/4000 to 30 s in steps of 1/3 EV, Bulb	Speed	1/4,000 to 30 s in steps of 1/3 EV; Bulb; Time (requires optional ML-L3 Remote Control)
X=1/200 s; synchronizes with shutter at 1/200 s or slower	Flash sync speed	X=1/200 s; synchronizes with shutter at 1/200 s or slower
(single frame),(continuous),(self-timer),(quiet shutter release)	Release mode	(single frame),  (continuous),  (self-timer),  (delayed remote), (quick-response remote),  (quiet shutter release)
Up to 3 fps (manual focus, mode M or S, shutter speed 1/250 s or faster, and other settings at default values)	Frame advance rate	Up to 4 fps (manual focus, mode M or S, shutter speed 1/250 s or faster, and other settings at default values)
2 s, 10 s	Self-timer	2 s, 5 s, 10 s, 20 s; 1 to 9 exposures
TTL exposure metering using 420-pixel RGB sensor	Metering	TTL exposure metering using 420-pixel RGB sensor
" Matrix: 3D color matrix metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II (other CPU lenses) " Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8-mm circle in center of frame " Spot: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point	Metering method	·         Matrix metering: 3D color matrix metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II (other CPU lenses) ·         Center-weighted metering: Weight of 75% given to 8-mm circle in center of frame ·         Spot metering: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point
" Matrix or center-weighted metering: 0 to 20 EV " Spot metering: 2 to 20 EV	Range (ISO 100, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F)	·         Matrix or center-weighted metering: 0 to 20 EV ·         Spot metering: 2 to 20 EV
CPU	Exposure meter coupling	CPU
Auto modes (auto, auto [flash off]); scene modes (portrait; landscape; child; sports; close up; night portrait); programmed auto with flexible program (P); shutter-priority auto (S); aperture-priority auto (A); manual (M)	Mode	Auto modes (  auto;   auto [flash off]); scene modes (  portrait;  landscape;   child;   sports;   close up;   night portrait); programmed auto with flexible program (P); shutter-priority auto (S); aperture-priority auto (A); manual (M)
-5 to +5 EV in increments of 1/3 EV	Exposure compensation	-5 to +5 EV in increments of 1/3 EV
Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button	Exposure lock	Luminosity locked at detected value with  (  ) button
ISO 100 to 3200 in steps of 1 EV; can also be set to approx. 1 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 6400 equivalent) or to approx. 2 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 12800 equivalent); auto ISO sensitivity control available	ISO sensitivity (Recommended Exposure Index)	ISO 100 to 6400 in steps of 1 EV; can also be set to approx. 1 EV above ISO 6400 (ISO 12800 equivalent); auto ISO sensitivity control available
On, Off	Active D-Lighting	On, off
Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, 11 focus points (including one cross-type sensor), and AF-assist illuminator (range approx. 0.5 to 3m/1 ft. 8 in. to 9 ft. 10 in.)	Autofocus	Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, 11 focus points (including one cross-type sensor) and AF-assist illuminator (range approx. 0.5 to 3 m/1 ft 8 in. to 9 ft 10 in.)
-1 to +19 EV (ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)	Detection range	-1 to +19 EV (ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)
" Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking activated automatically according to subject status " Manual focus (MF): Electronic rangefinder can be used	Lens servo	·         Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking activated automatically according to subject status ·         Manual focus (MF): Electronic rangefinder can be used
Can be selected from 11 focus points	Focus point	Can be selected from 11 focus points
Single-point AF, dynamic-area AF, auto-area AF, 3D-tracking (11 points)	AF-area mode	Single-point AF, dynamic-area AF, auto-area AF, 3D-tracking (11 points)
Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button	Focus lock	Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing  (  ) button
Auto, Portrait, Child, Close up, Night portrait: Auto flash with auto pop-up P, S, A, M: Manual pop-up with button release	Built-in flash	,  ,  ,  ,  : Auto flash with auto pop-up P, S, A, M: Manual pop-up with button release
Approx. 12/39, 13/43 with manual flash (m/ft, ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)	Guide number	Approx. 12/39, 13/43 with manual flash (m/ft, ISO 100, 20°C/68°F)
" TTL: i-TTL balanced fill-flash and standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR using 420-pixel RGB sensor are available with built-in flash and SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, or SB-400 (i-TTL balanced fill-flash is available when matrixor center-weighted metering is selected) " Auto aperture: Available with SB-900/SB-800 and CPU lens " Non-TTL auto: Supported flash units include SB-900, SB-800, SB-80DX, SB-28DX, SB-28, SB-27, and SB-22S " Distance-priority manual: Available with SB-900 and SB-800	Flash control	TTL: i-TTL flash control using 420-pixel RGB sensor is available with built-in flash and SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600 or SB-400; i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR is used with matrix and center-weighted metering, standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR with spot metering
Auto, auto with red-eye reduction, fill-flash, auto slow sync, auto slow sync with red-eye correction, and rear curtain with slow sync	Flash mode	Auto, auto with red-eye reduction, auto slow sync, auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, fill-flash, red-eye reduction, slow sync, slow sync with red-eye reduction, rear-curtain with slow sync, rear-curtain sync, off
-3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 EV	Flash compensation	-3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 EV
Lights when built-in flash or optional flash unit such as SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, or SB-400 is fully charged; blinks for 3 s after flash is fired at full output	Flash-ready indicator	Lights when built-in flash or optional flash unit is fully charged; flashes after flash is fired at full output
ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts and safety lock	Accessory shoe	ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts and safety lock
Advanced Wireless Lighting supported with SB-900, SB-800, or SU-800 as commander; Flash Color Information Communication supported with built-in flash and all CLS-compatible flash units	Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)	Advanced Wireless Lighting supported with SB-910, SB-900, SB-800 or SB-700 as a master flash and SB-600 or SB-R200 as remotes, or SU-800 as commander; Flash Color Information Communication supported with all CLS-compatible flash units
Sync Terminal Adapter AS-15 (available separately)	Sync terminal	AS-15 Sync Terminal Adapter (available separately)
Auto, incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade, preset manual, all except preset manual with fine tuning.	White balance	Auto, incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade, preset manual, all except preset manual with fine-tuning
" Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F) " Manual focus (MF)	Lens servo	·         Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F) ·         Manual focus (MF)
Face-priority AF, wide-area AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AF	AF-area mode	Face-priority AF, wide-area AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AF
Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when face-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected)	Autofocus	Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when face-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected)
Available in auto and auto (flash off) modes	Automatic scene selection	Available in  and  modes
TTL exposure metering using main image sensor	Metering	TTL exposure metering using main image sensor
Matrix	Metering method	Matrix
" 1,920 x 1,080 (24p): 24 fps (23.976 fps) " 1,280 x 720 (30p): 30 fps (29.97 fps) " 1,280 x 720 (25p): 25 fps " 1,280 x 720 (24p): 24 fps (23.976 fps) " 640 x 424 (24p): 24 fps (23.976 fps)	Frame size (pixels) and frame rate	·         1,920 x 1,080, 30p (progressive)/25p/24p, ★ high/normal ·         1,280 x 720, 60p/50p, ★ high/normal ·         640 x 424, 30p/25p, ★ high/normal ·              Frame rates of 30p (actual frame rate 29.97 fps) and 60p (actual frame rate 59.94 fps) are available when NTSC is selected for video mode; 25p and 50p are available when PAL is selected for video mode; Actual frame rate when 24p is selected is 23.976 fps
10 min.	Maximum recording time	*
MOV	File format	MOV
H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding	Video compression	H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding
Linear PCM	Audio recording format	Linear PCM
Built-in monaural microphone	Audio recording device	Built-in monaural or external stereo microphone; sensitivity adjustable
*	ISO sensitivity	ISO 200 to 6400; can also be set to approx. 1 EV above ISO 6400 (ISO 12800 equivalent)
7.5-cm/3-in., approx. 230 k-dot TFT LCD with brightness adjustment	Monitor	7.5-cm/3-in., approx. 921k-dot (VGA) TFT LCD with 160° viewing angle, approx. 100% frame coverage, and brightness adjustment
Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9, or 72 images or calendar) playback with playback zoom, movie playback, slide show, histogram display, highlights, auto image rotation, and image comment (up to 36 characters)	Playback	Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9 or 72 images or calendar) playback with playback zoom, movie playback, photo and/or movie slide shows, histogram display, highlights, auto image rotation and image comment (up to 36 characters)
Hi-Speed USB	USB	Hi-Speed USB
NTSC, PAL	Video output	NTSC, PAL
Type C mini-pin HDMI connector	HDMI output	Type C mini-pin HDMI connector
" Remote cord: MC-DC2 (available separately) " GPS unit: GP-1 (available separately)	Accessory terminal	MC-DC2 Remote Cord (available separately), GP-1 GPS Unit (available separately)
*	Audio input	Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5-mm diameter)
Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish	Supported languages	Arabic, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese (Portugal and Brazil), Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian
One Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL14	Battery	One EN-EL14 Rechargeable Li-ion Battery
AC adapter EH-5a; requires power connector EP-5A (available separately)	AC adapter	EH-5b AC Adapter; requires EP-5A Power Connector (available separately)
1/4 in. (ISO 1222)	Tripod socket	1/4 in. (ISO 1222)
Approx. 124 x 96 x 74.5 mm (4.9 x 3.8 x 2.9 in.)	Dimensions (W x H x D)	Approx. 125 x 96 x 76.5 mm/5.0 x 3.8 x 3.1 in.
Approx. 505 g (1lb. 1.8 oz.) with battery and memory card but without body cap; Approx. 455 g / 1lb. (camera body only)	Weight	Approx. 505 g/1 lb 1.8 oz (with battery and memory card but without body cap); approx. 455 g/1 lb (camera body only)
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F)	Temperature	0 to 40°C/32 to 104°F
Less than 85% (no condensation)	Humidity	Less than 85% (no condensation)
Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL14, Battery Charger MH-24, Eyepiece Cap DK-5, Rubber Eyecap DK-20, Camera Strap AN-DC3, Accessory Shoe Cover BS-1, Body Cap BF-1B, ViewNX 2 CD-ROM, Ferrite Core (2 types)	Supplied accessories (may differ by country or area)	EN-EL14 Rechargeable Li-ion Battery, MH-24 Battery Charger, DK-5 Eyepiece Cap, DK-20 Rubber Eyecup, UC-E17 USB Cable, EG-CP14 Audio Video Cable, AN-DC3 Camera Strap, BF-1B Body Cap, BS-1 Accessory Shoe Cover, ViewNX 2 CD-ROM

* Tidak dinyatakan di dalam website rasmi Nikon

(P/s : Teringin ada "back up" kamera macam LX5, XZ-1, P310 atau S100. Ada Micro Four 3rd lagi best.)

Sumber :  http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/d3200/spec.htm

                http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/d3100/spec.htm